Odyssey²

The console that bet on a keyboard. Magnavox’s Odyssey² (Philips’ Videopac in Europe) answered the Atari 2600 with a built-in keyboard, board-game hybrids, a talking voice module and one programmer’s entire library – then outlived its American cancellation in Europe and Brazil. This page is the complete story, from Ralph Baer’s Brown Box lineage to the K.C. Munchkin lawsuit that defined game copyright.

The Magnavox Odyssey 2 console with its joysticks

Odyssey² Forever: The Complete Story of the Keyboard Console

The Master Strategy board games, Ed Averett’s one-man library, The Voice, and the lawsuit over a munchkin: the complete Odyssey² story.

Read the story

Start here

The Legacy of Ralph Baer – the founding father of home video games, whose Brown Box began the lineage this console inherited.

Its great American rival, the thinking person’s other console: the Intellivision.

▶Odyssey² Articles

Master Strategy Series: When Odyssey 2 Games Came With a Board
Features

Master Strategy Series: When Odyssey 2 Games Came With a Board

Three big boxes, three game boards, one idea decades ahead of its time: let the tabletop hold the map and the television hold the maths. Inside the Master Strategy Series — Quest for the Rings!, Conquest of the World and The Great Wall Street Fortune Hunt.

The Voice of Odyssey 2: The Module That Gave a Console a Voice
Features

The Voice of Odyssey 2: The Module That Gave a Console a Voice

It sat on top of the console like a second machine, spoke through its own speaker, and turned maze games into game shows and spelling drills into conversations. The Voice is the Odyssey 2’s boldest accessory — this is how it worked and what to play on it.

Cosmic Conflict! Odyssey 2 Review: A Cockpit View From 1978
Reviews

Cosmic Conflict! Odyssey 2 Review: A Cockpit View From 1978

A starfield, a crosshair, and enemy ships sliding across your gunsights — Cosmic Conflict! put Odyssey 2 players inside the cockpit in 1978, in one of the earliest first-person space games on a home console.

Conquest of the World Odyssey 2 Review: Risk, Refereed by a Television
Reviews

Conquest of the World Odyssey 2 Review: Risk, Refereed by a Television

The second Master Strategy game turns the board into a world map and the console into referee, banker and battlefield. Conquest of the World is the Odyssey 2’s grand-strategy experiment — slower, richer, and built for a table full of rivals.

Attack of the Timelord! Odyssey 2 Review: The Voice That Taunts You
Reviews

Attack of the Timelord! Odyssey 2 Review: The Voice That Taunts You

Spillane the Timelord mocks you from beyond the screen while his weapons rain down in patterns no other Odyssey 2 shooter attempts. Attack of the Timelord! is the system’s most theatrical shooter — and its best voice performance.

Killer Bees! Odyssey 2 Review: Command the Swarm, Zap the Beekeepers
Reviews

Killer Bees! Odyssey 2 Review: Command the Swarm, Zap the Beekeepers

You do not shoot the invaders. You are the swarm — a cloud of bees defending the hive against beekeepers and rival swarms, with a screen-clearing zap and The Voice providing the buzz. Killer Bees! is the strangest great game on the Odyssey 2.

K.C. Munchkin! Odyssey 2 Review: The Maze Chase That Outran Pac-Man’s Lawyers
Reviews

K.C. Munchkin! Odyssey 2 Review: The Maze Chase That Outran Pac-Man’s Lawyers

It beat the official Pac-Man home port to market by a year, outsold everything else on the Odyssey 2, and then a court order pulled it from shelves. K.C. Munchkin! is still the maze game this system is judged by — because it is genuinely, defiantly better than a clone has any right to be.